ShowWindow  3JYIF3 

The ShowWindow function sets the specified window s show state.

BOOL ShowWindow(

    HWND hWnd,

// handle of window

    int nCmdShow

// show state of window

   );

 

 

Parameters

hWnd

Identifies the window.

nCmdShow

Specifies how the window is to be shown. This parameter is ignored the first time an application calls ShowWindow, if the program that launched the application provides a STARTUPINFOD.KH8S structure. Otherwise, the first time ShowWindow is called, the value should be the value obtained by the WinMain12SI984 function in its nCmdShow parameter. In subsequent calls, this parameter can be one of the following values:

Value

Meaning

SW_HIDE

Hides the window and activates another window.

SW_MAXIMIZE

Maximizes the specified window.

SW_MINIMIZE

Minimizes the specified window and activates the next top-level window in the Z order.

SW_RESTORE

Activates and displays the window. If the window is minimized or maximized, Windows restores it to its original size and position. An application should specify this flag when restoring a minimized window.

SW_SHOW

Activates the window and displays it in its current size and position.

SW_SHOWDEFAULT

Sets the show state based on the SW_ flag specified in the STARTUPINFOD.KH8S structure passed to the CreateProcess5FBJ_XX function by the program that started the application.

SW_SHOWMAXIMIZED

Activates the window and displays it as a maximized window.

SW_SHOWMINIMIZED

Activates the window and displays it as a minimized window.

SW_SHOWMINNOACTIVE

Displays the window as a minimized window. The active window remains active.

SW_SHOWNA

Displays the window in its current state. The active window remains active.

SW_SHOWNOACTIVATE

Displays a window in its most recent size and position. The active window remains active.

SW_SHOWNORMAL

Activates and displays a window. If the window is minimized or maximized, Windows restores it to its original size and position. An application should specify this flag when displaying the window for the first time.

 

Return Values

If the window was previously visible, the return value is nonzero.

If the window was previously hidden, the return value is zero.

Remarks

The first time a program calls ShowWindow, it uses the WinMain12SI984 function s nCmdShow parameter as its nCmdShow parameter. Subsequent calls to ShowWindow must use one of the values in the given list, instead of the one specified by the WinMain function s nCmdShow parameter.

As noted in the discussion of the nCmdShow parameter, the nCmdShow value is ignored in the first call to ShowWindow if the program that launched the application specifies startup information in the STARTUPINFOD.KH8S structure. In this case, ShowWindow uses the information specified in the STARTUPINFO structure to show the window. On subsequent calls, the application must call ShowWindow with nCmdShow set to SW_SHOWDEFAULT to use the startup information provided by the program that launched the application. For example, Program Manager specifies that applications start with a minimized main window. This behavior is designed for the following situations:

    Applications create their main window by calling CreateWindowWE1R5Q with the WS_VISIBLE flag set.

    Applications create their main window by calling CreateWindow with the WS_VISIBLE flag cleared, and later call ShowWindow with the SW_SHOW flag set to make it visible.

 

See Also

CreateProcess, CreateWindow, ShowOwnedPopups, STARTUPINFO, WinMain