WinMain  2MWNZB4 

The WinMain function is called by the system as the initial entry point for a Win32-based application.

int WINAPI WinMain(

    HINSTANCE hInstance,

// handle to current instance

    HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,

// handle to previous instance

    LPSTR lpCmdLine,

// pointer to command line

    int nCmdShow

// show state of window

   );

 

 

Parameters

hInstance

Identifies the current instance of the application.

hPrevInstance

Identifies the previous instance of the application. For a Win32-based application, this parameter is always NULL. If you need to detect whether another instance already exists, create a named mutex using the CreateMutexJEYQAZ function. If the GetLastError11C2VS7 function returns ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS, another instance of your application exists (it created the mutex).

lpCmdLine

Points to a null-terminated string specifying the command line for the application.

nCmdShow

Specifies how the window is to be shown. This parameter can be one of the following values:

Value

Meaning

SW_HIDE

Hides the window and activates another window.

SW_MINIMIZE

Minimizes the specified window and activates the top-level window in the system s list.

SW_RESTORE

Activates and displays a window. If the window is minimized or maximized, Windows restores it to its original size and position (same as SW_SHOWNORMAL).

SW_SHOW

Activates a window and displays it in its current size and position.

SW_SHOWMAXIMIZED

Activates a window and displays it as a maximized window.

SW_SHOWMINIMIZED

Activates a window and displays it as an icon.

SW_SHOWMINNOACTIVE

Displays a window as an icon. The active window remains active.

SW_SHOWNA

Displays a window in its current state. The active window remains active.

SW_SHOWNOACTIVATE

Displays a window in its most recent size and position. The active window remains active.

SW_SHOWNORMAL

Activates and displays a window. If the window is minimized or maximized, Windows restores it to its original size and position (same as SW_RESTORE).

 

Return Values

If the function succeeds, terminating when it receives a WM_QUIT message, it should return the exit value contained in that message s wParam parameter. If the function terminates before entering the message loop, it should return 0.

Remarks

WinMain initializes an application, displays its main window, and then enters a message retrieval-and-dispatch loop that is the top-level control structure for the remainder of the application s execution. The message loop terminates when a WM_QUIT message is received. At that point, WinMain exits the application, returning the value passed in the WM_QUIT message s wParam parameter. If WM_QUIT was received as a result of calling PostQuitMessage, the value of wParam is the value of the PostQuitMessage function s nExitCode parameter. For more information, see Creating a Message LoopDN3.ZJ.

See Also

CreateMutex, DispatchMessage, GetMessage, PostQuitMessage, TranslateMessage