RegSetValueEx
The RegSetValueEx
function stores data in the value field of an open registry key. It can also
set additional value and type information for the specified key.
LONG RegSetValueEx(
HKEY hKey, |
// handle of key to
set value for |
LPCTSTR lpValueName, |
// address of value
to set |
DWORD Reserved, |
// reserved |
DWORD dwType, |
// flag for value
type |
CONST BYTE *lpData, |
// address of value
data |
DWORD cbData |
// size of value
data |
); |
|
Parameters
hKey
Identifies a
currently open key or any of the following predefined reserved handle values:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
HKEY_CURRENT_USER
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
HKEY_USERS
lpValueName
Points to a
string containing the name of the value to set. If a value with this name is
not already present in the key, the function adds it to the key.
If this parameter is NULL or points to an empty string and the dwType
parameter is the REG_SZ type, this function sets the same value the RegSetValue
Reserved
Reserved;
must be zero.
dwType
Specifies the
type of information to be stored as the value s data. This parameter can be one
of the following values:
Value |
Meaning |
REG_BINARY |
Binary data
in any form. |
REG_DWORD |
A 32-bit
number. |
REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN |
A 32-bit
number in little-endian format (same as REG_DWORD). In little-endian format,
the most significant byte of a word is the high-order byte. This is the most
common format for computers running Windows NT and Windows 95. |
REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN |
A 32-bit
number in big-endian format. In big-endian format, the most significant byte
of a word is the low-order byte. |
REG_EXPAND_SZ |
A
null-terminated string that contains unexpanded references to environment
variables (for example, %PATH% ). It will be a Unicode or ANSI string
depending on whether you use the Unicode or ANSI functions. |
REG_LINK |
A Unicode
symbolic link. |
REG_MULTI_SZ |
An array of
null-terminated strings, terminated by two null characters. |
REG_NONE |
No defined
value type. |
REG_RESOURCE_LIST |
A
device-driver resource list. |
REG_SZ |
A
null-terminated string. It will be a Unicode or ANSI string depending on
whether you use the Unicode or ANSI functions. |
lpData
Points to a
buffer containing the data to be stored with the specified value name.
cbData
Specifies the
size, in bytes, of the information pointed to by the lpData parameter.
If the data is of type REG_SZ, REG_EXPAND_SZ, or REG_MULTI_SZ, cbData
must include the size of the terminating null character.
Return Values
If the
function succeeds, the return value is ERROR_SUCCESS.
If the
function fails, the return value is a nonzero error code defined in WINERROR.H.
You can use the FormatMessage
Remarks
Value lengths
are limited by available memory. Long values (more than 2048 bytes) should be
stored as files with the filenames stored in the registry. This helps the registry
perform efficiently. Application elements such as icons, bitmaps, and
executable files should be stored as files and not be placed in the registry.
The key
identified by the hKey parameter must have been opened with
KEY_SET_VALUE access. To open the key, use the RegCreateKeyEx
If dwType
is the REG_SZ, REG_MULTI_SZ or REG_EXPAND_SZ type and the ANSI version of this
function is used (either by explicitly calling RegSetValueEx or by not
defining Unicode before including the WINDOWS.H file), the data pointed to by
the lpData parameter must be an ANSI character string. The string is converted
to Unicode before it is stored in the registry.
See Also