WM_SYSCHAR
The
WM_SYSCHAR message is posted to the window with the keyboard focus when a WM_SYSKEYDOWN message is translated by the TranslateMessage function. It specifies the
character code of a system character key that is, a character key that is pressed while the ALT key is down.
WM_SYSCHAR
chCharCode = (TCHAR) wParam; // character code
lKeyData = lParam; // key data
Parameters
chCharCode
Value of wParam.
Specifies the character code of the window menu key.
lKeyData
Value of lParam.
Specifies the repeat count, scan code, extended-key flag, context code,
previous key-state flag, and transition-state flag, as shown in the following
table:
|
Value |
Meaning |
|
0-15 |
Specifies
the repeat count. The value is the number of times the keystroke is repeated
as a result of the user holding down the key. |
|
16-23 |
Specifies
the scan code. The value depends on the original equipment manufacturer
(OEM). |
|
24 |
Specifies
whether the key is an extended key, such as the right-hand ALT and CTRL keys that
appear on an enhanced 101- or 102-key keyboard. The value is 1 if it is an
extended key; otherwise, it is 0. |
|
25-28 |
Reserved;
do not use. |
|
29 |
Specifies
the context code. The value is 1 if the ALT key is held down while the key is pressed;
otherwise, the value is 0. |
|
30 |
Specifies
the previous key state. The value is 1 if the key is down before the message
is sent, or it is 0 if the key is up. |
|
31 |
Specifies
the transition state. The value is 1 if the key is being released, or it is 0
if the key is being pressed. |
Return Values
An
application should return zero if it processes this message.
Remarks
When the
context code is zero, the message can be passed to the TranslateAccelerator function, which will handle
it as though it were a standard key message instead of a system character-key
message. This allows accelerator keys to be used with the active window even if
the active window does not have the keyboard focus.
For enhanced
101- and 102-key keyboards, extended keys are the right ALT and CTRL keys on the
main section of the keyboard; the INS, DEL, HOME, END, PAGE UP, PAGE DOWN and arrow keys in the clusters to the left of the
numeric keypad; the PRINT SCRN key; the BREAK key; the NUMLOCK key; and the divide (/) and ENTER keys in the
numeric keypad. Other keyboards may support the extended-key bit in the lKeyData
parameter.
See Also