RASENTRY
[New
- Windows NT]
The RASENTRY
structure describes a phone-book entry. The RasSetEntryProperties
typedef struct tagRASENTRY {
DWORD
dwSize;
DWORD dwfOptions;
//
//
Location/phone number.
//
DWORD dwCountryID;
DWORD dwCountryCode;
TCHAR szAreaCode[ RAS_MaxAreaCode + 1 ];
TCHAR szLocalPhoneNumber[ RAS_MaxPhoneNumber +
1 ];
DWORD dwAlternateOffset;
//
// PPP/Ip
//
RASIPADDR ipaddr;
RASIPADDR ipaddrDns;
RASIPADDR ipaddrDnsAlt;
RASIPADDR ipaddrWins;
RASIPADDR ipaddrWinsAlt;
//
// Framing
//
DWORD dwFrameSize;
DWORD dwfNetProtocols;
DWORD dwFramingProtocol;
//
// Scripting
//
TCHAR szScript[ MAX_PATH ];
//
// AutoDial
//
TCHAR szAutodialDll[ MAX_PATH ];
TCHAR szAutodialFunc[ MAX_PATH ];
//
// Device
//
TCHAR szDeviceType[ RAS_MaxDeviceType + 1 ];
TCHAR szDeviceName[ RAS_MaxDeviceName + 1 ];
//
// X.25
//
TCHAR szX25PadType[ RAS_MaxPadType + 1 ];
TCHAR szX25Address[ RAS_MaxX25Address + 1 ];
TCHAR szX25Facilities[ RAS_MaxFacilities + 1 ];
TCHAR szX25UserData[ RAS_MaxUserData + 1 ];
DWORD dwChannels;
//
// Reserved
//
DWORD dwReserved1;
DWORD dwReserved2;
#if (WINVER >= 0x401)
//
// Multilink
//
DWORD dwSubEntries;
DWORD dwDialMode;
DWORD dwDialExtraPercent;
DWORD dwDialExtraSampleSeconds;
DWORD dwHangUpExtraPercent;
DWORD dwHangUpExtraSampleSeconds;
//
// Idle
timeout
//
DWORD dwIdleDisconnectSeconds;
#endif
} RASENTRY;
Members
dwSize
Specifies the
size, in bytes, of the RASENTRY structure. Before calling RasSetEntryProperties or RasGetEntryProperties , set dwSize to sizeof(RASENTRY) to identify the version of the structure.
dwfOptions
A set of bit
flags that specify connection options. You can set one or more of the following
flags.
Flag |
Description |
RASEO_UseCountryAndAreaCodes |
If this
flag is set, the dwCountryID, dwCountryCode, and szAreaCode
members are used to construct the phone number. If this flag is not set,
these members are ignored. This flag
corresponds to the Use Country and Area Codes check box in the Phone dialog
box. |
RASEO_SpecificIpAddr |
If this
flag is set, RAS tries to use the IP address specified by ipaddr as
the IP address for the dial-up connection. If this flag is not set, the value
of the ipaddr member is ignored. Setting the
RASEO_SpecificIpAddr flag corresponds to selecting the Specify an IP Address
setting in the TCP/IP settings dialog box. Clearing the RASEO_SpecificIpAddr
flag corresponds to selecting the Server Assigned IP Address setting in the
TCP/IP settings dialog box. Currently,
an IP address set in the phone-book entry properties or retrieved from a server
overrides the IP address set in the network control panel. |
RASEO_SpecificNameServers |
If this
flag is set, RAS uses the ipaddrDns, ipaddrDnsAlt, ipaddrWins, and ipaddrWinsAlt
members to specify the name server addresses for the dial-up connection. If
this flag is not set, RAS ignores these members. Setting the
RASEO_SpecificNameServers flag corresponds to selecting the Specify Name
Server Addresses setting in the TCP/IP Settings dialog box. Clearing the
RASEO_SpecificNameServers flag corresponds to selecting the Server Assigned
Name Server Addresses setting in the TCP/IP Settings dialog box. |
RASEO_IpHeaderCompression |
If this
flag is set, RAS negotiates to use IP header compression on PPP connections. If this
flag is not set, IP header compression is not negotiated. This flag
corresponds to the Use IP Header Compression check box in the TCP/IP settings
dialog box. It is generally advisable to set this flag because IP header compression
significantly improves performance. The flag should be cleared only when
connecting to a server that does not correctly negotiate IP header
compression. |
RASEO_RemoteDefaultGateway |
If this
flag is set, the default route for IP packets is through the dial-up adapter
when the connection is active. If this flag is clear, the default route is
not modified. This flag
corresponds to the Use Default Gateway on Remote Network check box in the
TCP/IP settings dialog box. |
RASEO_DisableLcpExtensions |
If this
flag is set, RAS disables the PPP LCP extensions defined in RFC 1570. This
may be necessary to connect to certain older PPP implementations, but
interferes with features such as server callback. Do not set this flag unless
specifically required. |
RASEO_TerminalBeforeDial |
If this
flag is set, RAS displays a terminal window for user input before dialing the
connection. |
RASEO_TerminalAfterDial |
If this
flag is set, RAS displays a terminal window for user input after dialing the
connection. Do not set
this flag if a dial-up networking script is to be associated with the
connection, because scripting has its own terminal implementation. |
RASEO_ModemLights |
This flag
is currently ignored. |
RASEO_SwCompression |
If this
flag is set, software compression is negotiated on the link. Setting this
flag causes the PPP driver to attempt to negotiate CCP with the server. This
flag should be set by default, but clearing it can reduce the negotiation
period if the server does not support a compatible compression protocol. |
RASEO_RequireEncryptedPw |
If this
flag is set, only secure password schemes can be used to authenticate the
client with the server. This prevents the PPP driver from using the PAP
plain-text authentication protocol to authenticate the client. The CHAP and
SPAP authentication protocols are also supported. Clear this flag for
increased interoperability, and set it for increased security. This flag
corresponds to the Require Encrypted Password check box in the Security
dialog box. See also RASEO_RequireMsEncryptedPw. |
RASEO_RequireMsEncryptedPw |
If this
flag is set, only Microsoft s secure
password schemes can be used to authenticate the client with the server. This
prevents the PPP driver from using the PPP plain-text authentication
protocol, MD5-CHAP, MS-CHAP, or SPAP. The flag should be cleared for maximum
interoperability and should be set for maximum security. This flag takes
precedence over RASEO_RequireEncryptedPw. This flag
corresponds to the Require Microsoft Encrypted Password check box in the
Security dialog box. See also RASEO_RequireDataEncryption. |
RASEO_RequireDataEncryption |
If this
flag is set, data encryption must be negotiated successfully or the
connection should be dropped. This flag is ignored unless
RASEO_RequireMsEncryptedPw is also set. This flag
corresponds to the Require Data Encryption check box in the Security dialog
box. |
RASEO_NetworkLogon |
If this
flag is set, RAS logs on to the network after the point-to-point connection
is established. This flag
currently has no effect under Windows NT. |
RASEO_UseLogonCredentials |
If this
flag is set, RAS uses the user name, password, and domain of the currently
logged-on user when dialing this entry. This flag is ignored unless
RASEO_RequireMsEncryptedPw is also set. Note that
this setting is ignored by the RasDial This flag
corresponds to the Use Current Username and Password check box in the
Security dialog box. |
RASEO_PromoteAlternates |
This flag
has an effect when alternate phone numbers are defined by the dwAlternateOffset
member. If this flag is set, an alternate phone number that connects
successfully becomes the primary phone number, and the current primary phone
number is moved to the alternate list. This flag
corresponds to the check box in the Alternate Numbers dialog box. |
RASEO_SecureLocalFiles |
Windows
NT only: If this flag is set, RAS
checks for existing remote file system and remote printer bindings before
making a connection with this entry. Typically, you set this flag on
phone-book entries for public networks to remind users to break connections
to their private network before connecting to a public network. |
dwCountryID
Specifies the
TAPI country identifier. Use the RasGetCountryInfo
dwCountryCode
Specifies the
country code portion of the phone number. The country code must correspond to
the country identifier specified by dwCountryID. If dwCountryCode
is zero, the country code is based on the country identifier specified by dwCountryID.
This member is ignored unless dwfOptions specifies the
RASEO_UseCountryAndAreaCodes flag.
szAreaCode
Specifies the
area code as a null-terminated string. If the dialing location does not have an
area code, specify an empty string ( ).
Do not include brackets or other delimiters in the area code string. (For
example, 206 is a valid
area code; (206) is not. This
member is ignored unless the dwfOptions member specifies the
RASEO_UseCountryAndAreaCodes flag.
szLocalPhoneNumber
Specifies a
null-terminated string containing a telephone number. The way RAS uses this
string depends on whether the dwfOptions member specifies the
RASEO_UseCountryAndAreaCodes flag. If the flag is set, RAS combines szLocalPhoneNumber
with the country and area codes specified by the dwCountryID, dwCountryCode
, and szAreaCode members. If the flag is not set, RAS uses the szLocalPhoneNumber
string as the entire phone number.
dwAlternateOffset
Specifies the
offset, in bytes, from the beginning of the structure to a list of consecutive
null-terminated strings. The last string is terminated by two consecutive null
characters. The strings are alternate phone numbers that RAS dials in the order
listed if the primary number (see szLocalPhoneNumber) fails to connect.
The alternate phone number strings are ANSI or Unicode, depending on whether
you use the ANSI or Unicode version of the structure.
ipaddr
Specifies the
IP address to be used while this connection is active. This member is ignored
unless dwfOptions specifies the RASEO_SpecificIpAddr flag.
ipaddrDns
Specifies the
IP address of the DNS server to be used while this connection is active. This
member is ignored unless dwfOptions specifies the
RASEO_SpecificNameServers flag.
ipaddrDnsAlt
Specifies the
IP address of a secondary or backup DNS server to be used while this connection
is active. This member is ignored unless dwfOptions specifies the
RASEO_SpecificNameServers flag.
ipaddrWins
Specifies the
IP address of the WINS server to be used while this connection is active. This
member is ignored unless dwfOptions specifies the
RASEO_SpecificNameServers flag.
ipaddrWinsAlt
Specifies the
IP address of a secondary WINS server to be used while this connection is
active. This member is ignored unless dwfOptions specifies the
RASEO_SpecificNameServers flag.
dwFrameSize
Specifies the
network protocol frame size. The value should be either 1006 or 1500. This
member is ignored unless dwFramingProtocol specifies the RASFP_Slip
flag.
dwfNetProtocols
Specifies the
network protocols to negotiate. This member can be a combination of the
following flags.
Flag |
Description |
RASNP_Netbeui |
Negotiate
the NetBEUI protocol. |
RASNP_Ipx |
Negotiate
the IPX protocol. |
RASNP_Ip |
Negotiate
the TCP/IP protocol. |
dwFramingProtocol
Specifies the
framing protocol used by the server. PPP is the emerging standard. SLIP is used
mainly in UNIX environments. This member can be one of the following flags.
Flag |
Description |
RASFP_Ppp |
Point-to-Point
Protocol (PPP) |
RASFP_Slip |
Serial Line
Internet Protocol (SLIP) |
RASFP_Ras |
Microsoft
proprietary protocol implemented in Windows NT 3.1 and Windows for Workgroups
3.11 |
To use
Compressed SLIP, set the RASFP_Slip flag and set the RASEO_IpHeaderCompression
flag in the dwfOptions member.
szScript
Specifies a
null-terminated string containing the name of the script file. The filename
should be a full path.
Windows
NT: To indicate a Windows NT
SWITCH.INF script name, set the first character of the name to [ .
szAutodialDll
Specifies a
null-terminated string containing the full path and filename of the
dynamic-link library (DLL) for the customized AutoDial handler. If szAutodialDll
contains an empty string ( ), RAS uses
the default dialing user interface and the szAutodialFunc member is
ignored.
szAutodialFunc
Specifies a
null-terminated string containing the exported name of the RASADFunc function for the customized
AutoDial handler. An AutoDial DLL must provide both ANSI and Unicode versions
of the RASADFunc handler. However, do not include the A or W suffix in the
name specified by szAutodialFunc.
szDeviceType
Specifies a
null-terminated string indicating the RAS device type referenced by szDeviceName.
This member can be one of the following string constants.
String |
Description |
RASDT_Modem |
A modem
accessed through a COM port. |
RASDT_Isdn |
An ISDN
card with corresponding NDISWAN driver installed. |
RASDT_X25 |
An X.25
card with corresponding NDISWAN driver installed. |
szDeviceName
Contains a
null-terminated string containing the name of a TAPI device to use with this
phone-book entry. To enumerate all available RAS-capable devices, use the RasEnumDevices
szX25PadType
Contains a
null-terminated string that identifies the X.25 PAD type. Set this member to unless the entry should dial using an X.25 PAD.
Windows
NT: Under Windows NT, the szX25PadType
string maps to a section name in PAD.INF.
szX25Address
Contains a
null-terminated string that identifies the X.25 address to connect to. Set this
member to unless the entry should dial using an X.25 PAD or
native X.25 device.
szX25Facilities
Contains a
null-terminated string that specifies the facilities to request from the X.25
host at connection. This member is ignored if szX25Address is an empty
string ( ).
szX25UserData
Contains a
null-terminated string that specifies additional connection information
supplied to the X.25 host at connection. This member is ignored if szX25Address
is an empty string ( ).
dwChannels;
dwReserved1
Reserved;
must be zero.
dwReserved2
Reserved;
must be zero.
dwSubEntries
Specifies the
number of multilink subentries associated with this entry. When calling RasSetEntryProperties
dwDialMode
Indicates
whether RAS should dial all of this entry s
multilink subentries when the entry is first connected. This member can be one
of the following values.
Value |
Meaning |
RASEDM_DialAll |
Dial all
subentries initially. |
RASEDM_DialAsNeeded |
Adjust the
number of subentries as bandwidth is needed. RAS uses the dwDialExtraPercent,
dwDialExtraSampleSeconds, dwDialHangUpExtraPercent, and dwHangUpExtraSampleSeconds
members to determine when to dial or disconnect a subentry. |
dwDialExtraPercent
Specifies a
percent of the total bandwidth available from the currently connected
subentries. RAS dials an additional subentry when the total bandwidth used
exceeds dwDialExtraPercent percent of the available bandwidth for at
least dwDialExtraSampleSeconds seconds.
This member
is ignored unless the dwDialMode member specifies the
RASEDM_DialAsNeeded flag.
dwDialExtraSampleSeconds
Specifies the
number of seconds that current bandwidth usage must exceed the threshold
specified by dwDialExtraPercent before RAS dials an additional subentry.
This member
is ignored unless the dwDialMode member specifies the
RASEDM_DialAsNeeded flag.
dwHangUpExtraPercent
Specifies a
percent of the total bandwidth available from the currently connected
subentries. RAS terminates (hangs up) an existing subentry connection when
total bandwidth used is less than dwHangUpExtraPercent percent of the
available bandwidth for at least dwHangUpExtraSampleSeconds seconds.
This member
is ignored unless the dwDialMode member specifies the
RASEDM_DialAsNeeded flag.
dwHangUpExtraSampleSeconds
Specifies the
number of seconds that current bandwidth usage must be less than the threshold
specified by dwHangUpExtraPercent before RAS terminates an existing
subentry connection.
This member
is ignored unless the dwDialMode member specifies the RASEDM_DialAsNeeded
flag.
dwIdleDisconnectSeconds
Specifies the
number of seconds after which the connection is terminated due to inactivity.
Note that unless the idle timeout is disabled, the entire connection is
terminated if the connection is idle for the specified interval. This member
can specify a number of seconds, or one of the following values.
Value |
Meaning |
RASIDS_Disabled |
There is no
idle timeout for this connection. |
RASIDS_UseGlobalValue |
Use the
user preference value as the default. |
See Also