GetVolumeInformation
The GetVolumeInformation
function returns information about a file system and volume whose root
directory is specified.
BOOL GetVolumeInformation(
LPCTSTR lpRootPathName, |
// address of root
directory of the file system |
LPTSTR lpVolumeNameBuffer, |
// address of name
of the volume |
DWORD nVolumeNameSize, |
// length of lpVolumeNameBuffer
|
LPDWORD lpVolumeSerialNumber, |
// address of
volume serial number |
LPDWORD lpMaximumComponentLength, |
// address of
system s maximum filename length |
LPDWORD lpFileSystemFlags, |
// address of file
system flags |
LPTSTR lpFileSystemNameBuffer, |
// address of name
of file system |
DWORD nFileSystemNameSize |
// length of lpFileSystemNameBuffer
|
); |
|
Parameters
lpRootPathName
Points to a
string that contains the root directory of the volume to be described. If this
parameter is NULL, the root of the current directory is used. If this parameter
is a UNC name, you must follow it with an additional backslash. For example,
you would specify \\MyServer\MyShare as \\MyServer\MyShare\.
lpVolumeNameBuffer
Points to a
buffer that receives the name of the specified volume.
nVolumeNameSize
Specifies the
length, in characters, of the volume name buffer. This parameter is ignored if
the volume name buffer is not supplied.
lpVolumeSerialNumber
Points to a
variable that receives the volume serial number. This parameter can be NULL if
the serial number is not required.
lpMaximumComponentLength
Points to a
doubleword value that receives the maximum length, in characters, of a filename
component supported by the specified file system. A filename component is that
portion of a filename between backslashes.
The value
stored in variable pointed to by *lpMaximumComponentLength is
used to indicate that long names are supported by the specified file system.
For example, for a FAT file system supporting long names, the function stores
the value 255, rather than the previous 8.3 indicator. Long names can also be
supported on systems that use the New Technology file system.
lpFileSystemFlags
Points to a
doubleword that receives flags associated with the specified file system. This
parameter can be any combination of the following flags, with one exception:
FS_FILE_COMPRESSION and FS_VOL_IS_COMPRESSED are mutually exclusive.
Value |
Meaning |
FS_CASE_IS_PRESERVED |
If this
flag is set, the file system preserves the case of filenames when it places a
name on disk. |
FS_CASE_SENSITIVE |
If this
flag is set, the file system supports case-sensitive filenames. |
FS_UNICODE_STORED_ON_DISK |
If this
flag is set, the file system supports Unicode in filenames as they appear on
disk. |
FS_PERSISTENT_ACLS |
If this
flag is set, the file system preserves and enforces ACLs. For example, NTFS
preserves and enforces ACLs, and FAT does not. |
FS_FILE_COMPRESSION |
The file
system supports file-based compression. |
FS_VOL_IS_COMPRESSED |
The
specified volume is a compressed volume; for example, a DoubleSpace volume. |
lpFileSystemNameBuffer
Points to a
buffer that receives the name of the file system (such as FAT or NTFS).
nFileSystemNameSize
Specifies the
length, in characters, of the file system name buffer. This parameter is
ignored if the file system name buffer is not supplied.
Return Values
If all the
requested information is retrieved, the return value is nonzero.
If not all
the requested information is retrieved, the return value is zero. To get
extended error information, call GetLastError11C2VS7.
Remarks
If you are
attempting to obtain information about a floppy drive that does not have a
floppy disk or a CD-ROM drive that does not have a compact disc, the system
displays a message box asking the user to insert a floppy disk or a compact
disc, respectively. To prevent the system from displaying this message box,
call the SetErrorMode
The
FS_VOL_IS_COMPRESSED flag is the only indicator of volume-based compression.
The file system name is not altered to indicate compression. This flag comes
back set on a DoubleSpace volume, for example. With volume-based compression,
an entire volume is either compressed or not compressed.
The
FS_FILE_COMPRESSION flag indicates whether a file system supports file-based
compression. With file-based compression, individual files can be compressed or
not compressed.
The
FS_FILE_COMPRESSION and FS_VOL_IS_COMPRESSED flags are mutually exclusive; both
bits cannot come back set.
The maximum
component length value, stored in the DWORD variable pointed to by lpMaximumComponentLength,
is the only indicator that a volume supports longer-than-normal FAT (or other
file system) file names. The file system name is not altered to indicate
support for long file names.
The GetCompressedFileSize
See Also