GUARANTEE
typedef enum
{
BestEffortService,
ControlledLoadService,
PredictiveService,
GuaranteedService
} GUARANTEE;
Types
GuaranteedService
A service
provider supporting guaranteed service implements a queuing algorithm which
isolates the flow from the effects of other flows as much as possible, and
guarantees the flow the ability to propagate data at the TokenRate for the
duration of the connection. If the sender sends faster than that rate, the
network may delay or discard the excess traffic. If the sender does not exceed
TokenRate over time, then latency is also guaranteed. This service is designed
for applications which require a precisely known quality of service but would
not benefit from better service, such as real-time control systems.
PredictiveService
A service
provider supporting predictive service guarantees the flow the ability to
propagate data at the TokenRate for the duration of the connection. If the
sender sends faster than that rate, the network may delay or discard the excess
traffic. The delay limit is not guaranteed (occasional packets may take longer
than specified), but is generally highly reliable. This service is designed for
applications that can accommodate or adapt to some variation in service
quality, such as video service.
ControlledLoadService
With this
service, end-to-end behavior provided to an application by a series of network
elements tightly approximates the behavior visible to applications receiving
best-effort service "under unloaded conditions" from the same series
of network elements. Thus, applications using this service can assume that:
1. A very high percentage of transmitted packets will be successfully
delivered by the network to the receiving end-nodes. (Packet loss rate will
closely approximate the basic packet error rate of the transmission medium).
2. Transit delay experienced by a very high percentage of the
delivered packets will not greatly exceed the minimum transit delay experienced
by any successfully delivered packet at the speed of light.
Note This definition comes from the Internet
Engineering Task Force (IETF).
BestEffortService
A service
provider supporting best effort service, at minimum, takes the flow spec as a
guideline and makes reasonable efforts to maintain the level of service
requested, however without making any guarantees whatsoever.