CallNamedPipe
The CallNamedPipe
function connects to a message-type pipe (and waits if an instance of the pipe
is not available), writes to and reads from the pipe, and then closes the pipe.
BOOL CallNamedPipe(
LPCTSTR lpNamedPipeName, |
// pointer to pipe
name |
LPVOID lpInBuffer, |
// pointer to write
buffer |
DWORD nInBufferSize, |
// size, in bytes,
of write buffer |
LPVOID lpOutBuffer, |
// pointer to read
buffer |
DWORD nOutBufferSize, |
// size, in bytes,
of read buffer |
LPDWORD lpBytesRead, |
// pointer to
number of bytes read |
DWORD nTimeOut |
// time-out time,
in milliseconds |
); |
|
Parameters
lpNamedPipeName
Pointer to a
null-terminated string specifying the pipe name.
lpInBuffer
Pointer to
the buffer containing the data written to the pipe.
nInBufferSize
Specifies the
size, in bytes, of the write buffer.
lpOutBuffer
Pointer to
the buffer that receives the data read from the pipe.
nOutBufferSize
Specifies the
size, in bytes, of the read buffer.
lpBytesRead
Pointer to a
32-bit variable that receives the number of bytes read from the pipe.
nTimeOut
Specifies the
number of milliseconds to wait for the named pipe to be available. In addition
to numeric values, the following special values can be specified:
Value |
Meaning |
NMPWAIT_NOWAIT |
Does not
wait for the named pipe. If the named pipe is not available, the function
returns an error. |
NMPWAIT_WAIT_FOREVER |
Waits
indefinitely. |
NMPWAIT_USE_DEFAULT_WAIT |
Uses the
default time-out specified in a call to the CreateNamedPipe |
Return Values
If the
function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
If the
function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error information,
call GetLastError
Remarks
Calling CallNamedPipe
is equivalent to calling the CreateFile (or WaitNamedPipe, if CreateFile
cannot open the pipe immediately), TransactNamedPipe, and CloseHandle
functions. CreateFile is called with an access flag of GENERIC_READ
| GENERIC_WRITE, an inherit handle flag of FALSE, and a share mode of zero
(indicating no sharing of this pipe instance).
If the
message written to the pipe by the server process is longer than nOutBufferSize,
CallNamedPipe returns FALSE, and GetLastError returns
ERROR_MORE_DATA. The remainder of the message is discarded, because CallNamedPipe
closes the handle to the pipe before returning.
CallNamedPipe fails if the pipe is a byte-type pipe.
See Also